From the journal of Steven H. Cullinane... 2002 Dec. 1-15

Saturday, December 14, 2002

Back to Bach

Our site music now moves from the romantic longing of "Skylark" to a classical theme: what might be called "the spirit of eight," by Bach:

Canon 14

Fourteen Canons on the First Eight Notes
of the Goldberg Ground - BWV 1087
.

For more details, click here.

For a different set of variations on the theme
of "eightness," see my note

Generating the Octad Generator.

For more details, click here.

1:44 am

Comments on this post:

AHA!

Midi files ... finally.

Posted 12/14/2002 at 1:47 pm by oOMisfitOo



Saturday, December 14, 2002

Don Juan vs. San Juan

On this midnight in the garden of good and evil, we compare two ways of praising feminine beauty... a skill that seems sorely lacking in the priesthood of the Catholic Church.

The following is adapted from a paper journal note of November 12, 1997. 

12:00 am



Friday, December 13, 2002


ART WARS:
Shall we read? — The sequel

Two stories related to my recent entries on the death of Stan Rice (Sequel, 12/11/02) and the career of Jodie Foster (Rhyme Scheme, 12/13/02)  —

From BBC News World Edition,
Thursday, 12 December, 2002, 15:34 GMT
 

Entertainment Section

  • Poet Stan Rice dies

    Stan Rice, the poet, painter and husband of author Anne Rice, has died of brain cancer at the age of 60....

    He met his wife, the author of the Vampire Chronicles, when the pair studied journalism together.

  • Abba hit tops dance music poll

    Dancing Queen by Abba has been voted the top dancefloor tune of all time, according to viewers of cable music channel VH1.

That's Entertainment!

See also my entry of December 5, 2002,
Key (for Joan Didion's birthday):

I faced myself that day
with the nonplused apprehension
of someone who has come across a vampire
and has no crucifix in hand.

— Joan Didion, "On Self-Respect,"
in Slouching Towards Bethlehem

Divine Comedy

Didion and her husand John Gregory Dunne
(author of The Studio and Monster
wrote the screenplays for
the 1976 version of "A Star is Born"
and the similarly plotted 1996 film
"Up Close and Personal."

If the incomparable Max Bialystock 
were to remake the latter, he might retitle it
"Distant and Impersonal."
A Google search on this phrase suggests
a plot outline for Mel Brooks & Co. 

5:24 pm

Comments on this post:

I wonder what Stan's passing will do to Anne's writing again?

Interview with the Vampire came as a result of losing a child.

Why is it that pain is more motivating than joy?  Why is it also that we tend to identify more with a writer who can express pain more than joy?

Posted 12/14/2002 at 1:33 pm by oOMisfitOo



Friday, December 13, 2002


Rhyme Scheme

"The introduction of Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs)
has dramatically changed the methods
astronomers use to view objects."
— Santa Barbara Instrument Group, Inc.

"They should have sent a poet." 
— Jodie Foster in the film version
of Carl Sagan's Contact

star cluster

M16 Nebulous Star Cluster.
300 second Model ST-7
CCD image
taken through a
7", f/7 Astrophysics refractor
utilizing the self-guiding mode.

"Say 'Abba,'
Jesus told
his followers. 
'Our Father.'"
 

Abba!
Abba!

CCD!
CCD!

— Rhyme
Scheme,
Gerard
Manley
Hopkins

On the question of what reality is:
"Under what circumstances do we think things are
real? ....

This question speaks to a small, manageable problem
having to do with the camera and not
what it is the camera takes pictures of."

Erving Goffman,    
Frame Analysis, An Essay on
the Organization of Experience
,
Harper & Row, 1974, p. 2

2:27 pm

Comments on this post:

Is existence real?

Posted 12/14/2002 at 7:15 pm by oOMisfitOo

Two relevant quotes:

From Joan Didion in The Last Thing He Wanted:

''The most terrifying verse I know: Merrily merrily merrily merrily, life is but a dream.''

On the other hand, this very verse is the recurrent theme of Cosmic Banditos, which one reader calls "perhaps the funniest book I've ever read."

Posted 12/15/2002 at 1:57 am by m759



Friday, December 13, 2002

Rhyme Scheme

photo hopkins
2:02 pm



Friday, December 13, 2002


Dead Poets Society

Man's spirit will be flesh-bound, when found at best, 
But úncúmberèd: meadow-dówn is nót distréssed  
For a ráinbow fóoting it nor hé for his bónes rísen.

—  The Caged Skylark,

Gerard Manley Hopkins,
Society of Jesus

In accordance with this sentiment,
this midnight in the garden of good and evil
is the occasion for a change of site music
 to "Skylark," by Hoagy Carmichael
(lyrics by Johnny Mercer).

12:00 am



Thursday, December 12, 2002



Play It

From a Kol Nidre sermon:

"...in every generation 36 righteous
greet the Shechinah,
   the Divine Presence..."

 

 

A scene at the Sands in Las Vegas,
from Play It As It Lays,
by Joan Didion:

"What do you think,"
Maria could hear one of the men saying....

"Thirty-six," the girl said. 
"But a good thirty-six."

For the rest of the time Maria was in Las Vegas
she wore dark glasses.  She did not decide to
stay in Vegas: she only failed to leave.

 

Today's site music, in honor of
Sinatra's birthday, is "Angel Eyes."

2:14 pm



Wednesday, December 11, 2002

Sequel

ART WARS
Stan Rice,
Poet and Painter,
Is Dead at 60...

New York Times  
Wed Dec 11
06:27:00 EST 2002

"This world is not conclusion;
A sequel stands beyond...."

Emily Dickinson (See yesterday's notes.)

And the hair of my flesh stood up (Job 4:15).
The emotional quality of the moment is
The religious experience of the atheist.
This is Day Three.
Ezra Pound makes me sit
Under the gold painted equestrian statue
At Central Park South and 5th.

— Stan Rice, "Doing Being" (See yesterday's notes.)

Stan Rice died on Monday.
Today is Wednesday. 
This is Day Three

15  Then a spirit passed before my face;
        
the hair of my flesh stood up:
16  it stood still,
        
but I could not discern the form thereof:
an image was before mine eyes,
there was silence, and I heard a voice, saying,
17  Shall mortal man be more just than God?
        
Shall a man be more pure than his Maker?

12:08 pm

Comments on this post:

Long live Stan!

Posted 3/26/2003 at 2:08 am by oOMisfitOo



Wednesday, December 11, 2002

Culture Clash at Midnight
in the Garden of Good and Evil

From the Catholic Church:
John V. Apczynski
Dept. of Theology
St. Bonaventure U. 

From Paris, Texas:
Sam Shepard, playwright,
actor, and author of
Great Dream of Heaven.

In a future life, if not in this one, Dante might assign these two theologians to Purgatory, where they could teach one another.  Both might benefit if Shepard took Apczynski's course "The Intellectual Journey" and if Apczynski read Shepard's new book of short stories, Great Dream of Heaven

Background music might consist of Sinatra singing "Three Coins in the Fountain" (for Shepard -- See my journal notes of December 10, 2002) alternating with the Dixie Chicks singing "Cowboy, Take Me Away" (for Apczynski, who is perhaps unfamiliar with life on the range).  Today's site music is this fervent prayer by the Dixie Chicks to a cowboy-theologian like Shepard.

12:00 am



Tuesday, December 10, 2002

Point of No Return

From Dr. Mac's Cultural Calendar for December 10:

  • On this day in 1864, General William T. Sherman’s Union army reached Savannah and the 12-day siege began.  Sherman was able to present the city to President Lincoln as a “Christmas present."

An album recorded in September 1961:

Songs in the above list:

September Song * When the World was Young
I'll Be Seeing You * I'll See You Again
Memories of You * There Will Never Be Another You
Somewhere Along the Way * A Million Dreams Ago
It's a Blue World * I'll Remember April
These Foolish Things

Not in the list, but in the album:

As Time Goes By

The Savannah Connection:

Augustus Saint-Gaudens
William Tecumseh Sherman,
1892-1903 (installed 1903)
Central Park, New York City

From

The Necessary Angel,

by Wallace Stevens
(New York: Knopf, 1951)
 (New York: Vintage Books, 1966):

"The theory of poetry, that is to say, the total of the theories of poetry, often seems to become in time a mystical theology or, more simply, a mystique. The reason for this must by now be clear. The reason is the same reason why the pictures in a museum of modern art often seem to become in time a mystical aesthetic, a prodigious search of appearance, as if to find a way of saying and of establishing that all things, whether below or above appearance, are one and that it is only through reality, in which they are reflected or, it may be, joined together, that we can reach them. Under such stress, reality changes from substance to subtlety...."

Part of a journal entry for
October 25, 2002:

Trinity

See... Bonaventure's
Itinerarium Mentis in Deum
and

a graves list for Bonaventure Cemetery in Savannah,
final resting place for Johnny Mercer and plot key
to Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil.

Point of No Return was Sinatra's
last album for Capitol.

Note the strategic placement
of the Capitol Records logo
on the album cover.

9:00 pm



Tuesday, December 10, 2002

Great Dream of Heaven

The title is that of Sam Shepard's new book of short stories.  It is relevant to several of my recent journal entries.

This author's own title also seems relevant.  Here is an excerpt from a web page on The Church of the Good Shepherd:

"This is the oldest church in Beverly Hills, and over the years, this small house of worship has been the local parish church for most of the Catholic movie stars who live in Beverly Hills.... It has seen numerous celebrity weddings and funerals. Although the church's interior is modest (it seats just 600), and its decor surprisingly simple, the Church of the Good Shepherd has been featured in several Hollywood films: most notably, it was the location for the funeral scene in the 1954 version of 'A Star is Born.'"

Today's Birthday: Emily Dickinson

Complete Poems, 1924 

Part Four: Time and Eternity

LXXXIII

This world is not conclusion;
A sequel stands beyond....

 

Born Yesterday: Kirk Douglas 

From Douglas's Climbing the Mountain: My Search for Meaning (Simon & Schuster, 1997) —

"Selling artwork, devoting time to charitable causes, writing novels, are all worthwhile means of occupying your time when good scripts aren't coming your way.  But then, in the spring of 1993, one did.

It was called Wrestling Ernest Hemingway, a story of a growing friendship betwen two old men dealing with the twilight of their lives.... It was brilliant....

I called my agent... "So make the deal."

A long pause.  "But the director wants to meet you." ....

.... My agent called the next day. "She really likes you, Kirk... but... ah," he started to stutter.

"What?"

"She wants Richard Harris."

In the film of
Wrestling Ernest Hemingway 
as finally made,
Richard Harris dies on
Hemingway's birthday.

Dead on October 25, 2002,
Picasso's Birthday:

Actor Richard Harris  

A journal entry of October 25, 2002:

Wrestling Pablo Picasso

Aster on a
Greek Vase

Picasso by Karsh

Wrestling Ernest
Hemingway

The old men know when an old man dies.
— Ogden Nash

A description of the title story
in Sam Shepard's Great Dream of Heaven:

"Two old men who share a house are as close as a married couple until a competition to wake up first in the morning and a mutual fascination with a Denny's waitress drive them apart."

2:00 pm



Tuesday, December 10, 2002

Three Coins in the Fountain

Mars

Victory

Sol Invictus

The reverse of three bronze coins
minted during Constantine’s early years

"Constantine like many of his predecessors had worshipped the Greek and Roman gods, particularly Apollo, Mars and Victory. This fact is evident in the portrayal of these gods on the earliest of Constantine’s coins. Yet surprisingly, even after his dream experience, and subsequent victory over Maxentius, it is recorded that he continued to worship these gods. Although the images of Apollo, Mars and Victory quickly disappeared from his coinage, later coins minted under Constantine shows that he likely continued to worship the sol invicta [sic] or ‘Unconquered Sun’ for 10 years or more after his dream experience. Yet, over a period of years, the experience of the sign, and the victory at the Milvian bridge, eventually led Constantine to favour and later to convert to the Christian faith."

— Ross Nightingale, "The 'Sign' that Changed the Course of History," in Ancient Coin Forum

"Three coins in the fountain,
Each one seeking happiness.
Thrown by three hopeful lovers,
Which one will the fountain bless?

Three hearts in the fountain,
Each heart longing for its home.
There they lie in the fountain
Somewhere in the heart of Rome."

-- Sinatra's version of the 1954 song
(Lyrics by Sammy Cahn,
 music by Jule Styne)

Which one will the fountain bless?

In order to answer this theological conundrum, we need to know more about the unfamiliar god Sol Invictus.

A quick web search reveals that some fanatical Protestants believe that the Roman deities Sol Invictus and Mithra were virtually the same.  Of course, it is unwise to take the paranoid ravings of Protestants too seriously, but in this case they may be on to something.

The Catholic Church itself seems to identify Sol Invictus with Mithra:

"Sunday was kept holy in honour of Mithra.... The 25 December was observed as his birthday, the natalis invicti, the rebirth of the winter-sun, unconquered by the rigours of the season. A Mithraic community was not merely a religious congregation..."

The Catholic Encyclopedia, 1911 edition.

Nihil Obstat, October 1, 1911. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor
Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York

It would seem, therefore, that as December 25 approaches we are preparing to celebrate the festival of Sol Invictus. This perhaps answers the theological riddle posed by Sammy Cahn.

From "Things Change," starring Don Ameche:
"A big man knows the value of a small coin."

Today's site music celebrates
Cahn, Styne, Sinatra, and the spirit of the 1950's.
Many thanks to
Loyd's Piano Music Page
for this excellent rendition of a Styne classic
.

1:06 am



Monday, December 09, 2002

ART WARS: 

A Metaphysical State

Diane Keaton

Frank Sinatra

"Heaven is a state, a sort of metaphysical state."

 — John O'Hara, Hope of Heaven, 1938

"I've always been enthralled by the notion that Time is an illusion, a trick our minds play in an attempt to keep things separate, without any reality of its own. My experience suggests that this is literally true, but not the kind of truth that can be acted upon....

I'm always sad and always happy. As someone says in Diane Keaton's film 'Heaven,' 'It's kind of a lost cause, but it's a great experience.'"

 — Charles Small, Harvard '64 25th Anniv. Report, 1989

"As a child she would wait out her naptime like a prison sentence.  She would lie in bed and stare at the wallpaper pattern and wonder what would happen if there were no heaven.  She thought the universe would probably go on and on, spilling all over everything.  Heaven was kind of a hat on the universe, a lid that kept everything underneath it where it belonged."

 — Carrie Fisher, Postcards from the Edge, 1987

Today's site music illustrates 
the above philosophical remarks.

2:27 pm

Comments on this post:

...."the way you wear your hat."

Great quote from Postcards..

Posted 12/9/2002 at 2:41 pm by william_f_house

Diane Keaton in heaven.

Posted 12/9/2002 at 8:18 pm by HomerTheBrave



Sunday, December 08, 2002

 
Lucero
 
From a Spanish-English dictionary:
lucero m. morning or evening star:
any bright star....
2. hole in a window panel for the
admission of light....
 
Sal a tu ventana,
que mi canto es para ti....
Lucero, lucero, lucero, lucero

— "Ya la ronda llega aquí"
 
 
Cross Window Ex Cathedra
 
See In Mexico City, a Quiet Revelation,
in the New York Times of December 5.
The photo, from a different website, is
   of a room by the architect Luis Barragán.

From the Nobel Prize lecture of Octavio Paz on December 8, 1990 — twelve years ago today:

"Like every child I built emotional bridges in the imagination to link me to the world and to other people. I lived in a town on the outskirts of Mexico City, in an old dilapidated house that had a jungle-like garden and a great room full of books. First games and first lessons. The garden soon became the centre of my world; the library, an enchanted cave. I used to read and play with my cousins and schoolmates. There was a fig tree, temple of vegetation, four pine trees, three ash trees, a nightshade, a pomegranate tree, wild grass and prickly plants that produced purple grazes. Adobe walls. Time was elastic; space was a spinning wheel. All time, past or future, real or imaginary, was pure presence. Space transformed itself ceaselessly. The beyond was here, all was here: a valley, a mountain, a distant country, the neighbours' patio. Books with pictures, especially history books, eagerly leafed through, supplied images of deserts and jungles, palaces and hovels, warriors and princesses, beggars and kings. We were shipwrecked with Sindbad and with Robinson, we fought with d'Artagnan, we took Valencia with the Cid. How I would have liked to stay forever on the Isle of Calypso! In summer the green branches of the fig tree would sway like the sails of a caravel or a pirate ship. High up on the mast, swept by the wind, I could make out islands and continents, lands that vanished as soon as they became tangible. The world was limitless yet it was always within reach; time was a pliable substance that weaved an unbroken present."

Today's site music is courtesy of the Sinatra MIDI Files

12:48 pm

Comments on this post:

Lucero!  Enlightening!  Guy

Posted 12/9/2002 at 10:59 am by guypithecus



Saturday, December 07, 2002

This space reserved for a glass slipper.

11:59 pm



Saturday, December 07, 2002

ART WARS:

Shall we read?

From Contact, by Carl Sagan:

  "You mean you could decode a picture hiding in pi
and it would be a mess of Hebrew letters?"
  "Sure.  Big black letters, carved in stone."
  He looked at her quizzically.
  "Forgive me, Eleanor, but don't you think
you're being a mite too... indirect? 
You don't belong to a silent order of Buddhist nuns. 
Why don't you just tell your
story?"

From The Nation - Thailand
Sat Dec 7 19:36:00 EST 2002:

New Jataka books
blend ethics and art

Published on Dec 8, 2002

"The Ten Jataka, or 10 incarnations of the Lord Buddha before his enlightenment, are among the most fascinating religious stories....

His Majesty the King wrote a marvellous book on the second incarnation of the Lord Buddha.... It has become a classic, with the underlying aim of encouraging Thais to pursue the virtue of perseverance.

For her master's degree at Chulalongkorn University's Faculty of Arts, Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn wrote a dissertation related to the Ten Jataka of the Buddha. Now with the 4th Cycle Birthday of Princess Sirindhorn approaching on April 2, 2003, a group of artists, led by prominent painter Theeraphan Lorpaiboon, has produced a 10-volume set, the "Ten Jataka of Virtues", as a gift to the Princess.

Once launched on December 25, the "Ten Jataka of Virtues" will rival any masterpiece produced in book form...."

"How much story do you want?" 
— George Balanchine

9:30 pm

Comments on this post:

It's the principle of Occams Razor ... the simplest answer is usually the most correct.

Explain then, the synchronicity effect?

Posted 12/14/2002 at 1:35 pm by oOMisfitOo



Saturday, December 07, 2002

Satori at Pearl Harbor

The following old weblog entry seems
relevant both to the Zen concept of satori,
or "awakening," and to Pearl Harbor Day.

Saturday, October 5, 2002... 11:30 PM

The Message from Vega

"Mercilessly tasteful"
 -- Andrew Mueller,
review of Suzanne Vega's
"Songs in Red and Gray"

The appropriate response to Vega's Buddhism today seems to be the following classic by James Taylor:

"Won't you look down upon me, Jesus?
You've got to help me make a stand..."

This is today's new site background music.

For more log entries relevant to today, see 

Satori at Pearl Harbor.

4:01 pm



Friday, December 06, 2002

Great Simplicity

Frank Tall

Iaido

 

Daisetsu

 

 

Today


is the day that Daisetsu Suzuki attained satori,
according to the Zen Calendar.  "Daisetsu" is
said to mean "Great Simplicity."

For those who prefer Harry Potter and
Diagon Alley, here is another calendar:




To Have and Have Not

Those who prefer traditional Western religions may like a site on the Trinity that contains this:

"Zen metaphysics is perhaps most succinctly set forth in the words 'not-two."  But even when he uses this expression, Suzuki is quick to assert that it implies no monism.  Not-two, it is claimed, is not the same as one.*  But when Suzuki discusses the relationship of Zen with Western mysticism, it is more difficult to escape the obvious monistic implications of his thinking.  Consider the following:

We are possessed of the habit of looking at Reality by dividing it into two... It is all due to the human habit of splitting one solid Reality into two, and the result is that my 'have' is no 'have' and my 'have not' is no 'have not.'  While we are actually passing, we insist that the gap is impassable.**"

*See: Daisetz T. Suzuki, 'Basic Thoughts Underlying  Eastern Ethical and Social Practice' in Philosophy and Culture  East and West: East-West Philosophy in Practical Perspective, ed. Charles A. Moore (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1968), p. 429

** Daisetsu Teitaro Suzuki, Mysticism Christian and Buddhist (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1957, Unwin paperback, 1979), p. 57.


Personally, I am reminded by Suzuki's satori on this date that today is the eve of the anniversary of Pearl Harbor.  I am also reminded by the rather intolerant tract on the Trinity quoted above that the first atomic bomb was exploded in the New Mexico desert at a test site named Trinity.  Of course, sometimes intolerance is justified.

Concluding unscientific postscript:

On the same day in 1896 that D. T. Suzuki attained satori,
lyricist Ira Gershwin was born.

Dies irae, dies illa.

1:06 pm



Friday, December 06, 2002

St. Nicholas versus Mt. Doom

Today is the feast day of St. Nicholas, who is thought to have died on December 6.

For some meditations on time, click here

For a perhaps more pleasant meditation — on eternity — listen to this site's background music, which has been changed in honor of the birth, on December 6, 1896, of lyricist Ira Gershwin.

12:25 am



Friday, December 06, 2002

Mount Doom
versus Saint Nicholas

Just the facts:

Today, December 6, is the feast of Saint Nicholas. Saints are generally commemorated on the date of their death. On this date in 1949, Huddy Ledbetter ("Leadbelly") died.  On this date in 1989, forty years later, actor John Payne ("Miracle on 34th Street") died.

The facts with some trimmings:

Yesterday's web entry "Key" was based on a page in the web site of Mt. Diablo Unitarian Universalist Church.  This suggests the following illustration:

 

Picture from a "Lord of the Rings" website


An earlier log24.net entry:

Tuesday, November 05, 2002

Kylie on Tequila

From a web page on Kylie Minogue:

Turns out she's a party girl who loves Tequila:
"Time disappears with Tequila.
It goes elastic, then vanishes."

From a web page on Malcolm Lowry's classic novel
Under the Volcano

The day begins with Yvonne’s arrival at the Bella Vista bar in Quauhnahuac. From outside she hears Geoffrey’s familiar voice shouting a drunken lecture this time on the topic of the rule of the Mexican railway that requires that  "A corpse will be transported by express!" (Lowry, Volcano, p. 43).


Kylie


Finney

 
Well if you want to ride
you gotta ride it like you find it.
Get your ticket at the station
of the Rock Island Line.
-- Lonnie Donegan (d. Nov. 3)
and others
 
 
The Rock Island Line's namesake depot 
in Rock Island, Illinois


12:01 am



Thursday, December 05, 2002

For Otto Preminger's birthday:

Lichtung!

Today's symbol-mongering (see my Sept. 7, 2002, note The Boys from Uruguay) involves two illustrations from the website of the Deutsche Schule Montevideo, in Uruguay.  The first, a follow-up to Wallace Stevens's remarks on poetry and painting in my note "Sacerdotal Jargon" of earlier today, is a poem, "Lichtung," by Ernst Jandl, with an illustration by Lucia Spangenberg.

Lichtung

manche meinen
lechts und rinks
kann man nicht
velwechsern.
werch ein illtum!

by Ernst Jandl

Lucia Spangenberg, 2002.

The second, from the same school, illustrates the meaning of "Lichtung" explained in my note The Shining of May 29:  

"We acknowledge a theorem's beauty when we see how the theorem 'fits' in its place, how it sheds light around itself, like a Lichtung, a clearing in the woods."
-- Gian-Carlo Rota, page 132 of Indiscrete Thoughts, Birkhauser Boston, 1997

From the Deutsche Schule Montevideo mathematics page, an illustration of the Pythagorean theorem:

Braucht´s noch Text?



3:00 pm



Thursday, December 05, 2002

Key

Today is Joan Didion's birthday.  It is also the date that the first Phi Beta Kappa chapter was formed, at the College of William and Mary.

A reading for today, from a web page called Respect:

"In her book Slouching Toward Bethlehem Didion writes about being a student in college. She says she expected to be voted into Phi Beta Kappa but discovered she didn't have the grades for it. She says: 'I had somehow thought myself [as being] exempt from the cause-effect relationships which hampered others.' But, Didion continues:

Although even the humorless nineteen-year-old that I was must have recognized that the situation lacked tragic stature, the day that I did not make Phi Beta Kappa nonetheless marked the end of something, and innocence may well be the word for it. I lost the conviction that lights would always turn green for me, the pleasant certainty that those rather passive virtues which had won me approval as a child automatically guaranteed me not only Phi Beta Kappa keys but happiness, honor, and the love of a good man. I lost a certain touching faith in the totem power of good manners, clean hair, and proven competence on the Stanford-Binet scale. To such doubtful amulets had my self-respect been pinned, and I faced myself that day with the nonplused apprehension of someone who has come across a vampire and has no crucifix in hand.

What Joan Didion discovered in the wake of this incident was that self-respect, although it was of importance, had to come from something inside her, rather than from the approval of others. She says she learned that self-respect has to do with 'a separate peace, a private reconciliation,' and at the heart of it is a willingness to accept responsibility for one's own life, whatever its rewards or lack of them. Didion says:

... people with self-respect have the courage of their mistakes. They know the price of things.... People with self-respect exhibit a certain toughness, a kind of moral nerve; they display what was once called character, a quality which, although approved in the abstract, sometimes loses ground to other, more instantly negotiable virtues.

— Comments by David Sammons

For more of Didion's essay, click here.

12:00 pm



Thursday, December 05, 2002

Sacerdotal Jargon

From the website

Abstracts and Preprints in Clifford Algebra [1996, Oct 8]:

Paper:  clf-alg/good9601
From:  David M. Goodmanson
Address:  2725 68th Avenue S.E., Mercer Island, Washington 98040

Title:  A graphical representation of the Dirac Algebra

Abstract:  The elements of the Dirac algebra are represented by sixteen 4x4 gamma matrices, each pair of which either commute or anticommute. This paper demonstrates a correspondence between the gamma matrices and the complete graph on six points, a correspondence that provides a visual picture of the structure of the Dirac algebra.  The graph shows all commutation and anticommutation relations, and can be used to illustrate the structure of subalgebras and equivalence classes and the effect of similarity transformations....

Published:  Am. J. Phys. 64, 870-880 (1996)


The following is a picture of K6, the complete graph on six points.  It may be used to illustrate various concepts in finite geometry as well as the properties of Dirac matrices described above.


From
"The Relations between Poetry and Painting,"
by Wallace Stevens:

"The theory of poetry, that is to say, the total of the theories of poetry, often seems to become in time a mystical theology or, more simply, a mystique. The reason for this must by now be clear. The reason is the same reason why the pictures in a museum of modern art often seem to become in time a mystical aesthetic, a prodigious search of appearance, as if to find a way of saying and of establishing that all things, whether below or above appearance, are one and that it is only through reality, in which they are reflected or, it may be, joined together, that we can reach them. Under such stress, reality changes from substance to subtlety, a subtlety in which it was natural for Cézanne to say: 'I see planes bestriding each other and sometimes straight lines seem to me to fall' or 'Planes in color. . . . The colored area where shimmer the souls of the planes, in the blaze of the kindled prism, the meeting of planes in the sunlight.' The conversion of our Lumpenwelt went far beyond this. It was from the point of view of another subtlety that Klee could write: 'But he is one chosen that today comes near to the secret places where original law fosters all evolution. And what artist would not establish himself there where the organic center of all movement in time and space—which he calls the mind or heart of creation— determines every function.' Conceding that this sounds a bit like sacerdotal jargon, that is not too much to allow to those that have helped to create a new reality, a modern reality, since what has been created is nothing less."

3:17 am



Wednesday, December 04, 2002

Symmetry and a Trinity

From a web page titled Spectra: 

"What we learn from our whole discussion and what has indeed become a guiding principle in modern mathematics is this lesson:

Whenever you have to do with a structure-endowed entity S try to determine its group of automorphisms, the group of those element-wise transformations which leave all structural relations undisturbed. You can expect to gain a deep insight into the constitution of S in this way. After that you may start to investigate symmetric configurations of elements, i.e., configurations which are invariant under a certain subgroup of the group of all automorphisms . . ."

— Hermann Weyl in Symmetry, Princeton University Press, 1952, page 144

 


 

 

"... any color at all can be made from three different colors, in our case, red, green, and blue lights. By suitably mixing the three together we can make anything at all, as we demonstrated . . .

Further, these laws are very interesting mathematically. For those who are interested in the mathematics of the thing, it turns out as follows. Suppose that we take our three colors, which were red, green, and blue, but label them A, B, and C, and call them our primary colors. Then any color could be made by certain amounts of these three: say an amount a of color A, an amount b of color B, and an amount c of color C makes X:

X = aA + bB + cC.

Now suppose another color Y is made from the same three colors:

Y = a'A + b'B + c'C.

Then it turns out that the mixture of the two lights (it is one of the consequences of the laws that we have already mentioned) is obtained by taking the sum of the components of X and Y:

Z = X + Y = (a + a')A + (b + b')B + (c + c')C.

It is just like the mathematics of the addition of vectors, where (a, b, c ) are the components of one vector, and (a', b', c' ) are those of another vector, and the new light Z is then the "sum" of the vectors. This subject has always appealed to physicists and mathematicians."

— According to the author of the Spectra site, this is Richard Feynman in Elementary Particles and the Laws of Physics, The 1986 Dirac Memorial Lectures, by Feynman and Steven Weinberg, Cambridge University Press, 1989.


These two concepts -- symmetry as invariance under a group of transformations, and complicated things as linear combinations (the technical name for Feynman's sums) of simpler things -- underlie much of modern mathematics, both pure and applied.      

11:22 pm



Tuesday, December 03, 2002

From the Erlangen Program
to Category Theory

See the following, apparently all by Jean-Pierre Marquis, Département de Philosophie, Université de Montréal:

See also the following by Marquis:

9:25 pm



Tuesday, December 03, 2002

Symmetry, Invariance, and Objectivity

The book Invariances: The Structure of the Objective World, by Harvard philosopher Robert Nozick, was reviewed in the New York Review of Books issue dated June 27, 2002.

On page 76 of this book, published by Harvard University Press in 2001, Nozick writes:

"An objective fact is invariant under various transformations. It is this invariance that constitutes something as an objective truth...."

Compare this with Hermann Weyl's definition in his classic Symmetry (Princeton University Press, 1952, page 132):

"Objectivity means invariance with respect to the group of automorphisms."

It has finally been pointed out in the Review, by a professor at Göttingen, that Nozick's book should have included Weyl's definition.

I pointed this out on June 10, 2002.

For a survey of material on this topic, see this Google search on "nozick invariances weyl" (without the quotes).

Nozick's omitting Weyl's definition amounts to blatant plagiarism of an idea.

Of course, including Weyl's definition would have required Nozick to discuss seriously the concept of groups of automorphisms. Such a discussion would not have been compatible with the current level of philosophical discussion at Harvard, which apparently seldom rises above the level of cocktail-party chatter.

A similarly low level of discourse is found in the essay "Geometrical Creatures," by Jim Holt, also in the issue of the New York Review of Books dated December 19, 2002. Holt at least writes well, and includes (if only in parentheses) a remark that is highly relevant to the Nozick-vs.-Weyl discussion of invariance elsewhere in the Review:

"All the geometries ever imagined turn out to be variations on a single theme: how certain properties of a space remain unchanged when its points get rearranged."  (p. 69)

This is perhaps suitable for intelligent but ignorant adolescents; even they, however, should be given some historical background. Holt is talking here about the Erlangen program of Felix Christian Klein, and should say so. For a more sophisticated and nuanced discussion, see this web page on Klein's Erlangen Program, apparently by Jean-Pierre Marquis, Département de Philosophie, Université de Montréal. For more by Marquis, see my later entry for today, "From the Erlangen Program to Category Theory."

1:45 pm

Comments on this post:

Symmetry and invariance form the hard core of our understanding of the micro- and macrocosmos... we can't blame Einstein for using such a complex, involved way of describing something which is, in its essence, pretty simple to understand once you see it in the light of (local) symmetry... next step: find a formalism to describe turbulence in terms of symmetry, which is not as wild as it sounds

Posted 12/4/2002 at 6:50 pm by metaphrontister

For a cocktail-party discussion of turbulence, click here.

"Art is the bartender, never drunk." -- Peter Viereck

Posted 12/4/2002 at 7:32 pm by m759



Monday, December 02, 2002

Art isn't Easy

In honor of Georges Seurat, whose birthday is today, this site's music is now "Putting It Together," by Stephen Sondheim.

For a relevant quote by Sondheim and some related material, see

10:00 pm

Comments on this post:

There is entirely too much here for me to catch up on ... I shall rely on my daily digest subscription for that ... and take it in small bites.

But I especially liked this one.
heh ...

Posted 12/3/2002 at 12:25 am by oOMisfitOo



Monday, December 02, 2002

Art Isn't Easy

In honor of Georges Seurat, whose birthday is today, this site's music is now "Putting It Together," by Stephen Sondheim.

For a relevant quote by Sondheim and some related material, see The Diamond 16 Puzzle and Notes on Literary and Philosophical Puzzles, as well as Logos and Logic.

10:00 pm



Sunday, December 01, 2002

Milestones in Catholic History

From Dr. Mac's Cultural Calendar:

  • On this day in 1929, Bingo was invented
      by Edwin S. Lowe.
The wording of this masterpiece of ecclesiastical history, apparently written by a Protestant (though not very Protestant), leaves something to be desired. See Bingo History for more details.

Shamrock Bingo Angel

"It never hurts to have an Irish angel on your team! This adorable red-headed fabric cherub, complete with sparkling golden wings and a shamrock necklace, just may be someone’s lucky charm."

For a Jewish approach to this milestone of theology, see my note commemorating the death, on Christmas Day, 2000, of one of the twentieth century's great Scrooge figures, Willard van Orman Quine:

On Linguistic Creation.

As that note observes, we may imagine Quine to have escaped the torments of Hell.  For some further adventures, see my note Quine in Purgatory

12:25 pm